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.................. TEACHER GUIDE • Assessment Rubric ......................................................................................... • How Is Our Resource Organized? .................................................................. • Bloom’s Taxonomy for Reading Comprehension ............................................. • Vocabulary .....................................................................................................
4 5 6 6
STUDENT HANDOUTS • Reading Comprehension 1. George W. Bush (United States) ............................................................ 7 2. Ronald Reagan (United States) .......................................................... 10 3. Fidel Castro (Cuba) .......................................................................... 13 4. Vicente Fox (Mexico) ........................................................................ 16 5. Juan and Eva Peron (Argentina) ........................................................ 19 6. Margaret Thatcher (United Kingdom) ................................................ 22 7. Mikhail Gorbachev (Soviet Union/Russia) ............................................ 25 8. Nelson Mandela (South Africa) ......................................................... 28 9. Indira Gandhi (India) ....................................................................... 31 10. Yasser Arafat (Palestine) ................................................................. 34 11. Jiang Zemin (China) ...................................................................... 37 12. The Dalai Lama (Tibet) .................................................................. 40 • Writing Tasks .............................................................................................. 43 • Crossword ................................................................................................... 46 • Word Search ............................................................................................... 47 • Comprehension Quiz ................................................................................. 48 EZ
EASY MARKING™ ANSWER KEY ............................................................ 50 MINI POSTERS ......................................................................................... 55
FREE! 6 Bonus Activities!
NAME:
Student Worksheet
NAME:
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Activity Five
The Berlin Wall
The Nobel Peace Prize
Directions: Use the Internet, encyclopedias, textbooks, and other resources to help you answer the questions below. NAME:
Student Worksheet
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Activity One
3 EASY STEPS to receive your 6 Bonus Activities! • Go to our website:
Hosting the Olympics
1.
Who built the Berlin Wall?
2.
When was the Berlin Wall built?
When was the Berlin Wall opened?
3.
3.
What happens to a country after their bid is chosen? 2A
NAME:
................... Apartheid
1.
Imagine going to vote for a new leader for your country. You go to vote, but are told to go home. You are told your vote does not count because of the color of your skin. This is what like was like in South Africa for black citizens during apartheid.
2.
What is the Nobel Peace Center?
Construction of the Berlin Wall.
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. Reagan and Gorbachev remove their missiles from Europe.
List the last four people who have received the Nobel Peace Prize. Buddhism is an ancient world religion. It is one of the five major religions of the world. Most ____________________________________________________________________________________ Buddhists live in central and Eastern Asia, but Buddhists live throughout the world.
Meditation is a common practice. They do this to clear their mind and gain spiritual wisdom. Many Buddhists meditate several times a day in order to get perfect spiritual awareness.
_________________________________________________________________________________
4.
This continued for decades. Mandela’s time in prison brought worldwide attention to apartheid. After his release, apartheid laws were removed, and all people in South Africa began to enjoy the same rights and freedoms.
5.
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6.
_________________________________________________________________________________
1.
_________________________________________________________________________________ ©
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____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
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3.
Why are some Buddhists vegetarians?
4.
Why do Buddhists mediate?
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After slavery was made illegal, why did black citizens not enjoy the same rights as white citizens?
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____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
3.
How do Buddhists believe suffering will end? ____________________________________________________________________________________
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Where do most Buddhists live?
World Political Leaders CC5761
How did slavery begin in South Africa?
____________________________________________________________________________________ 1A
Buddhism
Buddhists do not believe in a central God figure. They follow the teachings of the Buddha. ____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ They also believe in ending suffering. This can be done through perfect spiritual awareness. ____________________________________________________________________________________ Buddhists believe in showing compassion to all living creatures. This includes animals. _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Because of this, many Buddhists are vegetarians.
____________________________________________________________________________________
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Activity Six
Communist leader Mao Zedong takes over China.
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Slavery was later made illegal in South Africa, but new laws were created that did not give Worldsame Political rights Leaders to CC5761 the black citizens as they did to white citizens.
1.
Student Worksheet
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____________________________________________________________________________________
4.
End of Soviet Union.
Student Worksheet
How are people selected to receive the Peace Prize?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Berlin Wall falls. Fidel Castro takes over Cuba.
South Africa was and still is an important port city. During the 17th century, Dutch traders 3. settled in South Africa. These settlers brought slaves with them from India, Madagascar, and other countries. This began the separation of races in South Africa.
How do countries benefit for years after hosting?
How often is the Peace Prize awarded?
the lines provided. Start with the earliest events and end with the ____________________________________________________________________________________ last event. You may use other resources to help you.
Activity Three
Why do countries want to host the Olympics?
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____________________________________________________________________________________
2.
Directions: Put the events of the Cold War in the correct order on ____________________________________________________________________________________
Directions: Answer each question below.
2.
Where is the Peace Prize awarded? ____________________________________________________________________________________
The Cold War
In order to be considered, countries must write a bid. The bid describes what their 3. their Name the four sections Berlin was divided into after World War II. country has to offer, what changes will be made to allow for the Olympics, and why country is the best choice. ______________________ _______________________ Once a country has been chosen to host by the International Olympic Committee, the country starts building different sites for the sporting events. These could be all centered ______________________ _______________________ in one city, or they can be in several locations in the country. 4. Name the two countries divided by the Berlin Wall. The years before the Olympics will be very busy. Roads will need to be widened, and hotels and other buildings will need to be constructed. This brings many new jobs to the ______________________ _______________________ NAME: country.
1.
Directions: Use the Internet, encyclopedias, textbooks, and other resources to help you answer the questions below.
Student Worksheet
...................1.
Activity Four
5. After the Olympics, people will have seen the best the country has to offer on their television. Tourism will increase, and more money will be spent in the country. The country will benefit for years.
• Enter item CC5761 • Enter pass code CC5761D
NAME:
Almost every country wants to host the Olympics. People from all over the world will be visiting the host country, spending millions of dollars.
www.classroomcompletepress.com\bonus
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How did Nelson Mandela’s prison time help bring about an end to apartheid?
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____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
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Student Worksheet
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Activity Two
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Before You Read
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NAME:
ReadinG PassaGe
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Vicente Fox
George W. Bush overthrow
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conflict
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after the cake was served.
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to the city.
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was caught before he could hurt anyone.
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f)
.
Vicente fox did not start out wanting to be a politician. After he finished college, fox started working for Coca-Cola. He started at the bottom, and then was put in charge of operations in Mexico. Eventually, he was in charge of Coca-Cola’s operations in all of latin America.
When fox became President, he decided to fix the problems he saw in the Mexican government. Mexico had the reputation of being corrupt and too lax on drugs. fox worked to stop corruption within the Mexican government. He also helped create new laws that made it harder to buy and sell drugs.
the car, but were stopped by the police.
b) Color Afghanistan blue.
c) Color Iraq green.
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a) Color the United States red.
P STO
What two problems did Fox try to fix when he became President?
IN
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2. The map has arrows pointing at three countries: the United States, Afghanistan, and Iraq. Using colored pencils, follow the directions below.
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a) The party began
icente fox was the 72nd President of Mexico. He was born on July 2, 1942 in Mexico City, but he grew up on a ranch in the country. He moved back to the city when he attended college.
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course
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Complete each sentence with a word from the list. Use a dictionary to help you.
EN
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AD
Before fox took office, Mexico was not very involved in world politics. They had a strict rule that said Mexico should not criticize how other governments decide to run their countries. fox decided to increase Mexico’s involvement in world politics.
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fox worked with the U.S. to try to control open immigration between the Mexico-U.S. borders. George W. Bush supported these discussions, but no new laws were passed in the U.S. fox also worked with other latin American countries. Mexico held several international summits to talk about global issues. Guests included fidel Castro and George W. Bush. The two leaders were not in the same room at the same time, but fox wanted to help the two leaders work together. 7
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NAME:
After You Read
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Place the following events on the timeline below.
Margaret Thatcher 1.
a) How did Margaret Thatcher help end the Cold War?
b) What were the two reasons why Thatcher met with South African leaders?
Events: a) The world pressures South Africa to free Mandela. b) Mandela works to stop the AIDS epidemic.
c) Nelson Mandela is convicted and serves twenty-seven years. d) Mandela is found not guilty of treason.
2.
e) Mandela is elected the 11th President of South Africa.
3.
Margaret Thatcher worked to help the environment. Choose either global warming or acid rain. Use the resources in your classroom to learn five facts about the issue you have chosen. a)
Nelson Mandela once said, “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” Explain what this quote means in your own words.
CO
2.
Complete each question below in a complete sentence.
SH O Q RT UE A ST NS IO W NS ER
M Q PR UE EH ST EN IO S NS IO N
Nelson Mandela 1.
NAME:
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World Political Leaders CC5761
b) c)
d) e)
3.
How would you improve race relations in South Africa? list three suggestions.
Thatcher once said, “You may have to fight a battle more than once to win it.” In two to three sentences, describe a time when you had to keep trying in order to reach a goal.
a) b) c)
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NAME:
Hands-On Activit Y # 2
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Word Search
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Compare and Contrast Pyramid
Find all of the words in the Word Search. Words are written horizontally, vertically, diagonally, and some are even written backwards. r
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reagan
After You Read
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summit aid corrupt epidemic linked surplus decade
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reincarnated export conflict fled allies highjack course
release threat economy goods wealthy personable liberation
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NAME:
After You Read
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Comprehension Quiz
Part A
25
or
Circle the word
ER
1. Circle the word TrUE if the statement is TRUE FALSE if it is fAlSE.
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5
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a) Yasser Arafat always worked for peace in the Middle East. TrUE FALSE
ST
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b) China has allowed the Dalai lama to return to Tibet to lead. TrUE FALSE
c) Thatcher, Reagan, and Gorbachev worked to end the Cold War. TrUE FALSE
PO
M
d) Indira Gandhi created a food shortage in India. TrUE FALSE
A
Organized the Rainbow Tour to meet with other world leaders
bush
2
Mandela
B
Worked with Bush on immigration
3
the Perons
C
Took over his country after a coup
4
Fox
D
Invaded Iraq
5
Castro
E
Worked to end the AIDS epidemic in Africa
AS
1
Subtotal: ©
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Match the leader on the left with their actions on the right.
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Part B
FALSE
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TrUE
SS
e) Mandela helped apartheid spread in South Africa.
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World Political Leaders CC5761
NAME:
Before You Read
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Ronald Reagan 1.
read the definitions on the left. Find the correct definition on the right and write the correct letter on the line provided. You may use a dictionary to help you. economy
b
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1.
1.
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2.
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g) highjack
Before ronald reagan was president, he was an actor. Make a list of leftat to least right: five ways his experience as an actor may have helped him when he was a president. a)
2.
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c) September 11, 2001, d) Troops sent to Afghanistan, e) Troops sent to Iraq, b) Hussein guilty, a) Elections
Arms reduction treaties
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President visits Russia,
a) oppose b) personable
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c) aid
b) Works with Russia
d) dictator
c) Ends relationship with Russia d) Encourages tourism
e) isolated Arms reduction treaties
2. Answers will vary
2.
1.
f)
embargo
g) hostile
2.
2. Answers will vary
3.
EASY MARKING ANSWER KEY U.S. should be
c)
colored red
d)
Afghanistan should
3.
Answers will vary
Answers will vary
3. reagan told another world leader to tear down the Berlin Wall. Use the resources colored green in your classroom (encyclopedias, books, the Internet) to learn more about the Berlin Wall. Find three facts to share with your class when7you discuss the Berlin Wall as a group. Answers will vary Iraq should be
World Political Leaders CC5761
a) b) c)
©
Answers will vary
be colored blue
e)
3.
Answers will vary
10
3.
3.
Answers will vary 9
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4.
Answers will vary 13
Overthrow the Taliban
8
4.
Answers will vary
Cuba and Russia could attack
12
14
Answers will vary
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