BiPAP A30
Set-up guide 1
Getting started
5
Connection to oximetry
2
Main screen
6
Guidelines for ventilation set-up
3
Menus
4
Humidification
1
Getting started
Device navigation
How to start therapy
1 0
5
S/T AVAPS: 0.5
A
S/T AVAPS: 0.5
10
15
20
cm H2 O
25
12/30/2010
12/30/2010
06:12 PM
5
1
Humidifier
Menu
A
Setup
30
06:12 PM Menu
Ramp
Therapy
6 2
3
4
1 Display screen 2 Perform action specified on screen
(humidifier setting, cancel action or exit menu) 3 Navigate menus or change settings 4 Perform action specified on screen
(activate ramp, select/modify/ confirm parameters) 5 Audio pause button 6 Start/stop button
• Connect the device to AC or DC power source to • Press switch on the device • Select the treatment
to start
How to stop
How to unlock S/T AVAPS: 5.0
S/T
cm H2O
cm H2O
0
5
10
Pressure
3.5
15
RR
20 ml
cm H2O
20
25
Vte
0
30
0 ml
5
10
Pressure
Leak
12.6
0.0 l/min
15
20
25
Vte
MinVent
0.0 l/min
30
Leak
0 ml
cm H2O
RR
0.0 l/min I:E Ratio
11 BPM
1:1.0
Standby Power Off
Cancel
Navigate
OK
Menu
• Press
To unlock the device
• To keep power on but stop the blower, select ‘Standby’
and • Press and hold for a few seconds to access Setup page
• Then select • To turn power off, select ‘Power Off’ • Then select
• Scroll down and select ‘Options’ • Modify ‘Menu access’ from ‘Limited’ to ‘Full’ • Press
to validate
and to come back to the main screen
• Press
When appears on the main screen, the device is unlocked.
2
Main screen AVAPS activated with a speed rate of 0.5 cmH2O/min.
Mode of ventilation
A
0
5
10
15
Pressure
12.1 cm HO 2
MinVent
Device AVAPS unlocked AVAPS: 1
20
Vte
Leak
30.0 l/min I:E Ratio
1:3.0
1
A
A
AVAPS Symbols and iconsA
AVAPS: 1 A AVAPS AVAPS: 1 alarm enabled 1 A Apnea AVAPS: AVAPS1
A pause is active Audio AVAPS: 1 FLEX
Circuit disconnect
FLEX alarm enabled FLEX: 1
A
External battery connected and in use AVAPS AVAPS AVAPS AVAPS: 1 AVAPS: AVAPS:11 AVAPS
AVAPS: 1 FLEX FLEX enabled FLEX FLEX FLEX: 1 FLEX: 1 FLEX: FLEX 1 FLEX enabled AVAPS (eg. 1) AVAPS FLEX: A 111 AVAPS: AVAPS: 1 1 1
FLEX
FLEXis 80% capacity battery FLEX:External 1 AVAPS
FLEX:1 1
AVAPS battery External is 20% capacity AVAPS: 1
FLEX: 1
AVAPS AVAPS: 1 AVAPS:battery 1 External
120 minutes left
has 1 less than
FLEX
FLEX battery has External 1 less than FLEX 1 FLEX: 10 minutes FLEX: 1 left FLEX: 1
External1 battery is empty 1 1
Real-time monitored values when detailed view ON (Options settings)
Ramp
Menu
SD Card inserted
Pressure bar graph
30
325 ml 12 BPM
Humidifier
FLEX: 1 AVAPS
A A A
cm H2 O
25
RR
3.9 l/min
Humidifier connected, setting 1 FLEX
A
A
S/T AVAPS: 0.5
Breath indicator (patient or machine settable in Options)
1
FLEX FLEX: 1
and FLEX setting
Humidifier connected and Humidifier setting (eg. 1) BadFLEX humidifier state (flashing symbol displays) FLEX: 1
Ramp activated 1
1
SD Card error (bad memory card inserted)
3
Menus
Menu: Settings and alarms Mode Flex Lock (only in S mode)
CPAP, S, S/T, PC, T On (patient cannot adjust Flex level) Off (patient can adjust Flex level)
Flex (only in S mode) AVAPS AVAPS rate
Off/1/2/3 On/off From 0.5 cmH2O/min up to 5 cmH2O/min per 0.5 cmH2O/min step
Tidal volume (only when AVAPS is enabled)
200 - 1500 ml per 10 ml step
IPAP max (only when AVAPS is enabled)
IPAPmin - 30 cmH2O per 0.5 cmH2O step
IPAP min (only when AVAPS is enabled)
4 - IPAPmax per 0.5 cmH2O step
EPAP Breath rate Inspiratory time Rise time lock
4 - 25 cmH2O per 0.5 cmH2O step 0 to 40 bpm (4-40 bpm for T mode) 0.5 to 3 sec. per 0.1 sec. step On (patient cannot adjust rise time) /Off (patient can adjust rise time)
Rise time Ramp length Ramp start pressure
1 (fastest) to 6 (slowest) 0 to 45 minutes per 5 minutes step From 4 cmH2O to prescribed EPAP per 1 cmH2O step
System One humidification
On (System One humidity control)/ Off (classic mode)
Humidifier
1 (coolest) to 5 (hottest)
Menu: Settings and alarms (cont.) Tubing type lock
On (patient cannot adjust tubing size diameter)/Off (patient can adjust tubing size diameter)
Tubing type System One resistance lock
15 mm/22 mm On (patient cannot set mask type)/ Off (patient can set mask type)
System One resistance (mask type) Circuit disconnect alarm Apnea alarm Low tidal volume alarm (only when AVAPS is enabled)
0, X1, X2, X3, X4 or X5 Off; 15 or 60 sec. Off; 10, 20 or 30 sec. On/off
Low minute ventilation alarm High respiratory rate alarm
Off; 1 to 99 lpm Off; 4 to 60 BPM
Menu: Alarm and Event Logs Alarm Log The alarm log lists the 20 most recent alarms or messages that appeared on the device display. Event Log The event log displays a list of all events that have occurred, in chronological order.
Menu: Options S/T AVAPS: 0.6
To navigate through the Options menu:
A
Setup Menu
Options
1/18
Menu access Detailed view Language Pressure units
Full ON English cmH20
Breath Indicator
Finish
Patient
Navigate
Modify
to scroll • Use through the menu. • Use the left and right buttons to perform the actions specified on the on-screen buttons and set according to your preference.
Under ‘Options’, you have access to the following parameters: Menu access Detailed view
Full (device unlocked)/Limited (device locked) On (monitored data appear on the main screen)/Off (no monitored data on screen, but time and date) Language You have the choice between 22 different languages Pressure units cmH2O/hPa Breath indicator Patient (spontaneous breath) /machine (controlled breath) Keypad lock On (buttons are inactive)/off (buttons are active) Keypad backlight On/off LCD brightness 1 (darkest) to 10 (lightest) Screen saver Dim (backlight is decreased)/Breath (black screen, but manometer and breath indicator are visible)/ Off (no screen saver) Date & time format Date and time settings Blower hours Number of hours the blower has been active (resettable) Therapy hours Number of hours the patient receives therapy (resettable)
Humidification 4Humidification With device turned off, remove and fill chamber with water.
With device turned off, remove and fill chamber with water.
1. (a) Lift humidifier door until it locks in place. Do not force door higher than the locked position. (b) Grasp front of chamber and slide toward you.
1. (a) Lift humidifier door until it locks in place. Do not force door higher than the locked position. (b) Grasp front of chamber and slide toward you. 2. (a) Gently push tab located inside round opening on top of chamber. (b) Separate top and bottom of chamber.
2. (a) Gently push tab located inside round opening on top of chamber. (b) Separate top and bottom of chamber. 3. Fill bottom chamber with distilled water. 3. Fill bottom chamber with distilled water. 4. Observe maximum fill lines located on sides of chamber.
4. Observe maximum fill lines located on sides of chamber.
5. Do not overfill. Reassemble the chamber by placing the hinges 5. Do not overfill. on lid over the two tabs on back of chamber. Close lid until in on place an audible Reassemble the chamber by lacing pit locks the hinges lid overwith the two tabs on back of chamber. Close lid until it locks in place click. Insert filled chamber into humidifier. with an audible click. Insert filled chamber into humidifier.
On the Standby screen, if a humidifier is connected, you can select so humidifier preheats before therapy is delivered.
Undocking the humidifier (bottom view)
Release latch
5
Connection to oximetry
Back of device
1 Nurse call connector 2
1
2 Accessory slot
3
(cover shown) 3 SD card slot 4 DC power inlet
4
6
A
B
C
5 AC power inlet 6 Filter area
5
To plug the oximetry module: A Remove the cover from the accessory slot at the back of the BiPAP A30. B Remove the cover from the oximetry accessory. C Plug the oximetry accessory into the accessory slot. D Plug the oximetry sensor of your choice to the oximetry module. When the oximetry module is connected, the SpO2 and heart rate values are monitored on the main screen (see below). A
S/T AVAPS: 0.5
0
5
10
Pressure
15
20
Vte
12.1 cm HO
D
0.0 l/min SpO2
85
RR
12 BPM Heart Rate
79
2
Humidifier
Menu
cm H2O 30
Leak
0 ml
2
MinVent
25
0.0 l/min I:E Ratio
1:1.0
6
Guidelines for ventilation se
Initial settings
IPAP = 8 to 10 cmH2O, EPAP = 4 cmH2O and RR = 10 to 12 BPM
IPAP
Increase IPAP if the patient wants more air, targeting patient tidal volume at 8 ml/kg of ideal weight
EPAP
• without SAS: 4 – 5 cmH2O • with SAS: increase EPAP to remove obstructive apnea events • with intrinsic PEP (stable chronic COPD): 5 – 6 cmH2O
BPM
Set to 2 – 3 BPM under patient’s spontaneous frequency
Rise time
Obstructive patients prefer short rise time: from 1 to 4 (100 ms to 400 ms) Restrictive patients prefer long rise time: from 3 to 6 (300 ms to 600 ms)
Ti
Set Ti between 25% and 33% for obstructive patients Set Ti between 33% and 50% for restrictive patients (refer to table opposite) OHS
COPD
Other restrictive diseases (NMD, etc.)
AVAPS
Vt target 8 to 10 ml/kg of ideal body weight (refer to table opposite) Allow a more restrictive pressure window to combine comfort and efficacy. • IPAPmin = comfortable IPAP • IPAPmax = IPAPmin + 5
IPAP window (IPAPmin and IPAPmax)
Allow a wide range of pressure variation to ensure the right pressure at the right time. • IPAPmin = EPAP • IPAPmax = 25 – 30 cmH2O
AVAPS rate
AVAPS rate setting depends on patient needs and clinical condition: 0.5 cmH2O/min to 3 cmH2O/min so target tidal volume is reached smoothly 3 cmH2O/min to 5 cmH2O/min so target tidal volume is reached more rapidly
Allow a more restrictive pressure window to combine comfort and safety. • IPAPmin = efficient IPAP • IPAPmax = IPAPmin + 5
Check patient arterial blood gases (PaCO2 and PaO2) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) Important: Guidelines are intended to serve only as a reference. They shall be used only in conjunction with the instructions and/or protocol set forth by the physician and institution in which the assist device is being used. The guidelines are not intended to supersede established medical protocols.
n set-up Conversion table to set the inspiratory time for controlled breaths Set back up breath rate (BPM) 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
I/E 1/3, Ti/Ttot 25% 1.5 s 1.4 s 1.3 s 1.2 s 1.1 s 1.0 s 0.9 s 0.9 s 0.8 s 0.8 s 0.8 s 0.7 s 0.7 s 0.7 s 0.6 s 0.6 s
I/E 1/2, Ti/Ttot 33% 2.0 s 1.8 s 1.7 s 1.5 s 1.4 s 1.3 s 1.3 s 1.2 s 1.1 s 1.1 s 1.0 s 1.0 s 0.9 s 0.9 s 0.8 s 0.8 s
I/E 1/1, Ti/Ttot 50% 3.0 s 2.7 s 2.5 s 2.3 s 2.1 s 2.0 s 1.8 s 1.7 s 1.6 s 1.5 s 1.5 s 1.4 s 1.3 s 1.3 s 1.2 s 1.2 s
Set the inspiratory time in seconds: Ti (Second) = 60/Respiratory rate x % Ti Conversion table to set the target tidal volume in relation to the ideal weight Height 1.50 m 1.55 m 1.60 m 1.65 m 1.70 m 1.75 m 1.80 m 1.85 m 1.90 m
Calculated ideal weight (if BMI = 23) 52.0 kg 55.0 kg 59.0 kg 62.5 kg 66.5 kg 70.5 kg 74.5 kg 78.5 kg 83.0 kg
Target Vte if 8 ml/kg 410 ml 440 ml 470 ml 500 ml 530 ml 560 ml 600 ml 630 ml 660 ml
Target Vte if 10 ml/kg 520 ml 550 ml 590 ml 620 ml 660 ml 700 ml 740 ml 780 ml 830 ml
Calculated with an ideal Body Mass Index of 23 kg/m2 (BMI = weight/height 2)
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Murrysville, PA 15668 USA
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Customer Service
+44 800 1300 845
+1 724 387 4000 +1 800 345 6443 (toll free, US only)
www.philips.com/respironics
+41 6 27 45 17 50
BiPAP A30 is registered trademark of Philips.
Please visit www.philips.com/respironics to find out more
© 2013 Koninklijke Philips N.V. All rights are reserved. Philips Healthcare reserves the right to make changes in specifications and/or to discontinue any product at any time without notice or obligation and will not be liable for any consequences resulting from the use of this publication. Broudy NA 10/28/13 MCI 4105850 PN 1093370
